9 Scientific, research, navigation, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, audiovisual, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, detecting, testing, inspecting, life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments; Apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling the distribution or use of electricity; Apparatus, instruments and cables for electricity; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Apparatus and instruments for controlling electricity; Electrical and electronic components; Scientific and laboratory devices for treatment using electricity; Apparatus and instruments for recording, transmitting, reproducing or processing sound, images or data; Recorded and downloadable media, computer software, blank digital or analogue recording and storage media; Databases; downloadable publications, downloadable instruction manuals; Application software; Software for monitoring, analysing, controlling and running physical world operations; System and system support software, and firmware; Virtual and augmented reality software; digital twin operating system software; digital twin software; Software for digital twins, notifications and calibration functions for improving sample safety in laboratories, the efficiency of a laboratory and the reproducibility of laboratory processes; Web application and server software; Software, in particular for controlling apparatus, equipment and installations, for controlling processes, and for chemometric applications; computer software for operating and controlling industrial robotic machinery, biotechnological and chemical machinery for use in industrial manufacturing processes; Computer software for operating and controlling laboratory devices; Software for machines and apparatus for cultivating micro-organisms, cells or other biological material, mixing machines, scientific and laboratory instruments, apparatus and devices; computer software for analyzing, collecting, storing, documenting and visualizing data relating to manufacturing processes for the bio-pharma, pharmaceutical, chemical, food and beverage, petrochemical, paper, steel and mining, flat panel and fragrance industries; computer software for analyzing, collecting, storing, documenting and visualizing data related to setting up scientific experiments and analysis of the results of scientific experiments; Optical devices; Computers and computer peripheral devices; Display devices, Image capturing and developing devices; Communications equipment; Data processing equipment and accessories (electrical and mechanical); Data storage devices and media; Scanners; Printers; Peripheral devices for computers, laboratory equipment and manufacturing machines, in particular printers, data input, data display, data transfer, data reproduction, data storage and control apparatus; Measuring, detecting, monitoring and controlling devices; Controllers and regulators; Data loggers and recorders; Measuring devices; Distance and dimension measuring instruments; Electricity measuring instruments; Speed measuring instruments; Temperature measuring instruments; Meters for measuring gas composition and gas flow; Flowmeters; cytometers, flow cytometers; spectrometers; fluorescence spectrometers and Near Infrared spectrometers, and apparatus for turbidity measurement; Refractometers; PH meters; moisture meters; measuring apparatus using the principle of high-frequency technology, including microwave resonance technology; measuring apparatus for analysing enzymatic reactions; electrochemical measuring apparatus; conductivity measuring apparatus; apparatus for analysing biomass, pressure and temperature; ultrasound measuring apparatus for flow analysis; Apparatus for measuring density; Temperature controllers for controlling the temperature of biopharmaceutical materials held in containers designed for cryopreservation; surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectrometers; spectrometer using bio-layer interferometry for determination of the affinity, kinetics, and concentration of molecules, antibodies or proteins; Interferometers; biofiber optic instruments in the nature of biosensors; Weight measuring instruments; Weighing apparatus and instruments and parts therefor, scales of all types, including precision balances; Mass comparators; Load cells for use in industrial and laboratory weighing systems; Mechanical, electric and electronic components for scales and weighing installations; Testing weights; Sensors, detectors and monitoring instruments; Testing and quality control devices; Electronic testing apparatus for air and liquid filters; Scientific research and laboratory apparatus, educational apparatus and simulators; DNA microarrays; Protein biochip microarrays; Microarray slides; Scientific instruments, apparatus and equipment, including laboratory equipment; Microscopes, Probes for scientific purposes; Laboratory apparatus and instruments; Chromatographs for scientific or laboratory use; Chromatography apparatus and instruments; Chromatography columns; Chromatography columns for scientific and laboratory use; Preparative chromatography apparatus and instruments; apparatus and instruments for reverse osmosis; filtration or reverse osmosis equipment for machines; ceramic or carbon membranes, alloy membranes, parts of filtration or reverse osmosis machines or equipment; software for piloting separation, purification or fractionation processes by chromatography; software for piloting separation or fractionation processes by preparative chromatography; Laboratory apparatus for use in chromatography; Laboratory apparatus and chromatography systems for use in protein purification; Liquid chromatography injectors for scientific and laboratory use; chromatography column packers; laboratory apparatus and instruments for use in science, research and industry, namely, for use in separating biological and chemical products; autosamplers used for sample preparation for laboratory use, sample applicators for use with the application of sample solutions to a chromatography tube for laboratory use; data storage devices for use in chromatography; apparatus for analyses for non-medical use; apparatus, devices and installations for controlling water quality; apparatus, devices and installations for treating, purifying water, filtering water, especially through membranes; microplate readers; microplate stackers; microplate washers; Microtiter plates; Devices for reading microtiter plates; laboratory apparatus for determination of the affinity, kinetics, and concentration of molecules, antibodies or proteins; Biosensors; Biosensors for analyzing chemical and biological samples for measuring the presence or absence, concentration, association, affinity, binding rates, specificity and functional properties of biomolecules, namely, chemical compounds, sugars, peptides, proteins, oligonucleotides, DNA, RNA, aptamers, cells, virus, bacteria, antibodies and antibody fragments; Laboratory filters; Filter diaphragms for laboratory use; Filtering units for laboratory use; Filters for blood and blood components for laboratory use; Collecting and filtering apparatus for airborne germs and parts therefor; Containers, housings, filter housings and filtering installations of stainless steel; Liquid filter units, namely, pre-assembled filter cartridges, plastic hoses and hose connectors, sold as a set, for laboratory use; Scientific apparatus, instruments and equipment for manufacturing medical and pharmaceutical preparations and for treating living organisms, in particular fermenters, mechanical shakers, homogenisers, freeze-drying installations, electrofusion and transfection apparatus, electrophoresis apparatus, thermostats and cooling appliances; Disposable containers for cryopreservation of biopharmaceutical materials; Protective devices and frames for use with disposable containers for biopharmaceutical materials; Storage facilities for disposable containers for chilling biopharmaceutical materials; Plastic bags, not for medical purposes, namely for cell cultivation; Laboratory, biological pilot plant and biological production equipment for use in pharmaceutical and biological product laboratories and testing facilities, namely, plastic bags for use in holding biological material and related reagents; laboratory equipment, namely, liners of plastic for tanks used in holding biological material and related reagents; laboratory apparatus for freezing and thawing in clean room environments and cryopreservation; Apparatus for breeding cell cultures (not for medical purposes); apparatus for cultivating micro-organisms, cells and other biological material; Cell culture vessels with sensors; Laboratory vessels and laboratory apparatus for cultivating, incubating, dyeing and analysing biological materials, including microorganisms, cells and tissue; Laboratory shakers; Platforms for laboratory shakers, in particular fitted with measuring stations for logging physical data and/or with data interfaces for exchanging data with external apparatus; Laboratory centrifuges; Vessel holders for laboratory centrifuges, laboratory centrifuge beakers; Laboratory centrifugation chambers; apparatus for mixing biopharmaceutical media, in particular by vibration, rotation and wave motion; Dosing devices, in particular single-use devices; Automated liquid dispensing machines; Dosage dispensers, Liquid dosage devices that measure the amounts to be dispensed; Liquid handling apparatus of plastic, namely, pre-assembled tubes, pipes, bags, containers and filters for pharmaceutical or biotechnology applications; Pipettes, Multichannel pipettes, pipette controllers, Pipette tips, Filters for use in pipettes or pipette tips; Pipette stands; Charging stations for pipettes; Pipette accessories; Syringes for use with pipettes; Dispensers, in particular being attachments for containers; Incubators; Laboratory live-cell monitoring, imaging and analysis apparatus and software; laboratory cell and bead analysis apparatus; laboratory virus quantification apparatus; laboratory apparatus for antibody discovery and cell line development; laboratory apparatus for patch-clamping cells; laboratory apparatus for quantifying proteins, peptides and DNA; micro-array scanners; Disposable plastic bioreactors for cell culture; bioreactors for laboratory use