10 diagnostic kits and instruments primarily comprised of a coated surface, a reagent and an immunoassay using antibodies or molecular probes for medical diagnosis of diseases and medical use; testing apparatus and instruments for medical purposes in the nature of a coated plate or other surface materials including but not limited to plastic, glass, or metals used to create assays to capture and detect disease biomarkers; Medical diagnostic and therapeutic apparatuses primarily comprised of antibody or antigen coated surfaces, reagents, immunoassays, computers, software and algorithms for determining medical risk-scores for prediabetes, diabetes, obesity, kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, eye disease, dementia and Alzheimer's disease, neurodevelopmental disorders, and solid organ cancers including cancers of the gastrointestinal tract, kidney, lung, liver, pancreas, and bladder