9 apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; cash registers; calculating machines; data processing equipment; computers; fire-extinguishing apparatus; microscopes; magnifying glasses and reading glasses; telescopes; spotting scopes; binoculars and spyglasses; spectacles; safety eyewear; spectacle lenses; thermal imaging camera; day and night vision systems primarily comprising day and night sensors, day and night cameras, power sources, communication means, monitors and operating software; thermal image recorders for night-vision purposes; night-vision goggles; telescopes; interference and polarization filters; photographic recording, projecting and magnifying lenses; image intensifiers; image intensifier tubes; lens hoods; condensers; scientific and technical apparatus, namely, optical mirrors; prisms; objective and ocular lenses; observation eyepieces; photogrammetric cameras; digital cameras; digital cameras with an integrated laser rangefinder; measuring instruments; measuring apparatus and parts therefor, in particular for geodetic and nautical purposes; rangefinders; laser rangefinders; optical lens sights for firearms and astronomical telescopes; reflex sights for firearms; daytime and night-time lens sights; apparatus for adjusting headlights; apparatus, instruments and equipment for electronic warfare, namely, sensors, receivers, computer hardware and computer software for sensing, receiving, monitoring, decoding and decrypting electromagnetic signals used by an adversary for carrying out military communication, command and control (CCC) functions, navigation, position location, intelligence gathering, surveillance, weapon targeting, weapon aiming, weapon guidance and weapon targeting; apparatus, instruments and equipment for electronic warfare, namely, radar jamming devices for interfering with or preventing the transmission and reception of radar signals; apparatus, instruments and equipment for electronic warfare, namely, sensors, receivers, computer hardware and computer software for apparatus, instruments and equipment for electronic warfare, namely, electronic jamming devices for interfering with or preventing the transmission and reception of electromagnetic signals; apparatus, instruments and equipment for electronic warfare, namely, electronic devices for preventing the detonation of explosives and munitions; apparatus, instruments and equipment for electronic warfare, namely, computer hardware and software for attacking and interfering with, disrupting, disabling, denying functional access to, seizing control of and destroying computers, computer networks, computer software and computer network resources of an adversary; apparatus, instruments and equipment for electronic warfare, namely, receivers, transmitters and computer hardware and software for attacking and interfering with, disrupting, disabling, denying functional access to, seizing control of command, control and communications (CCC) networks and CCC network resources of an adversary; apparatus, instruments and equipment for electronic warfare, namely, receivers, transmitters and computer hardware and software for detecting and analyzing presence, location, motion and nature of vehicles, aircraft, tanks, marine vessels, weapons platforms and personnel of an adversary; laser warning sensors for use on airborne military platform; electric warning lights; warning bells; optoelectronic measuring devices for creating touch or gesture-sensitive surfaces that interact with computer and other technology systems; apparatus for recording, transmission, processing and reproduction of sound, images or data; central processing units for processing information, data, sound or images; automatic altitude indicators, speed indicators, level indicators, temperature indicators, optoelectronic receivers, optoelectronic transducers; sensors for the determination of temperatures, positions and distances; optical sensors, image intensifiers, electronic amplifiers; power supply connectors and adaptors for use with portable electronic devices; power supplies for lights, sirens and public address systems, electrical power supplies; indicator lights for telecommunication apparatus, lighting control panels, lighting control apparatus, electric warning light systems; apparatus for storing, converting, processing and transmitting data, information and signals; telecommunications terminals; pagers; electronic apparatus for satellite telecommunications; remote controls, video recorders, cassette recorders, computer monitor frames, voice display monitors, television monitors, radio receivers and monitors for reproduction of sound and signals, radios, portable camcorders with integrated video recorders or DVD burners, cameras; television sets; keyboards, mice, calculators, printers; computers; computer memories, modems, computer peripheral devices; screens; computer network interface devices and microprocessors, for accessing multimedia databases; database servers; printed circuits; on-board wireless and satellite data networks, namely, signaling apparatus in the nature of transmitters of electrical signals; extension systems comprised of hardware and software used for external airframe equipment; electronic media, namely, blank universal serial bus (USB) flash drives, blank sound recording discs, blank video discs and blank CD-ROMs, audio, video and sound recording discs; compact discs, optical discs and digital video discs (DVD)s containing navigation and flight instructions for helicopters, rotorcraft and drones; electrical and electronic control instruments for radiolocation and radio navigation; navigation apparatus for use at sea, on land, in the air and in space; guidance and navigation systems, namely, Global Positioning Systems (GPS); checking apparatus for flight parameters, namely, software for assisting with the navigation and control of helicopters, rotorcraft and drones; communications equipment, namely, radio and television transmission installations for recording, displaying and transmitting all properties and flight parameters of helicopters, rotorcraft and drones, for developing, manufacturing, controlling, flying, steering, navigating, monitoring and securing the aforesaid helicopters, rotorcraft and drones; altitude and speed measuring stations; adaptable software for locating air vehicles with the aid of inertia values; systems for creating electric commands and electric signals, namely, electric signal transmitters; computers, flight phase analyzers; electronic equipment and systems, namely, computer hardware and software for directing combat operations; software for the bringing together of elementary digital objects depicted in the form of real, moving objects on the basis of cartographic data and algorithms of the examined movements of the aforesaid objects; software for the bringing together of representative data from moving objects; transmitters of radio waves, ultrasound, sound or infrasound waves; optical or infrared transmitters, tuners, radio transmitters and receivers, encoders and decoders, digital sound and image data transmission apparatus, remote controls; software for recording and processing data for controlling, flying, steering, navigating, monitoring and securing air vehicles, rotorcraft and drones, character and alarm generators; software for displaying flight logs, ground stations for processing flight, steering, navigation and monitoring data from aircraft, rotorcraft and drones, remote transmitters for the transmission of information between air vehicles, rotorcraft or drones and at least one ground station; computers and electronic card readers; computer software for calculating, reading and applying cartographic data; electronic communications, navigation, collision warning and pilot assistance systems for manned and unmanned land or air vehicles, namely, systems comprised of wireless communications radios, transponders, antennae, radar devices, electronic navigational and positioning apparatus and instruments, navigational instruments for vehicles on-board computers, visual displays, audio warning devices, airspeed sensors, altitude sensors, angle-of-attack sensors, avionic sensor systems, namely, aircraft altitude indicators, avionic sensor systems, namely, aircraft altitude indicators, aerodynamic stall indicators, computer hardware and software for detecting, predicting and warning of malfunctions and abnormal or unsafe operating conditions; avionic sensor systems, namely, aircraft altitude indicators; electronic mission systems comprised of hardware and software for land or air vehicles for assisting crew with regard to executing their mission, namely, for displaying the current state of the mission, said current state being ascertained through communications systems and recorded information and being displayed; electronic map display systems comprised of hardware and software for land or air vehicles for graphically displaying the position of the vehicle; electronic recording systems comprised of hardware and software for land or air vehicles for recording vehicle data and mission data; sensor-assisted, namely, electro-optical radar systems comprised of hardware and software for air or land vehicles for recording environmental data, in the nature of topographical altitude data, distance data and obstacle data, in the air and on the ground; electric and electronic control stations comprising application-specific computer software, computer hardware and communications apparatus for mission preparation, mission execution and mission follow-up for manned and unmanned air vehicles; radar machines and apparatus; speed detectors, location detectors for determining the azimuth, distance and elevation of an object and motion detectors; transmitters of electronic signals; antennae; signal generators; satellite receivers for satellite communication; software for planning and managing requests with regard to intelligence gathering; hardware and software for surveillance and monitoring of military forces and military and non-military services and agencies; radio transmitters and receivers; on-board electronic systems consisting of equipment for satellites and space vehicles, namely, electronic navigational and positioning apparatus and instruments, navigational instruments for vehicles on-board computers, satellite-aided navigation systems and avionic sensor systems, namely, navigation systems; ground systems comprised of hardware and software for operating and controlling satellites; radio-electric transceivers and radios; data processing apparatus and computers; blank optical data carriers; blank magnetic data carriers; telecommunication transmitters, electric wires, fiber-optic cables; blank electronic storage media; coding or decoding apparatus, digital sound and image data transmitters; radar antennae, satellite transmitters and receivers, power converters and transponders; fixed or portable computers; computer servers, servers and data storage apparatus, computer workstations, and modems; hardware and software for determining the position, observation and monitoring of specific geographical locations; storage media for data and user terminals for position determination, navigation, for navigation databases, for radar or satellite navigation, radio navigation; hardware and software used for mapping information; hardware and software for providing telecommunications and radio networks through wire, cable, optical fiber, radio or satellite; software programs for secure communications and for facilitating the authentication, examination, recording and analysis of business relations and transactions using a system of controlled access rights and notifications; software for communications and radio communications networks for the transmission of data through wire, cable, optical fiber, radio or satellite; software for encryption and decryption; servers for modeling, simulating, testing and experiments in connection with civil and military operations; software for planning, capturing, processing and disseminating intelligence information and data, solely in the fields of secret service information and geography, for defense and security purposes; software for providing access to an electronic messaging service; transmission security software for intranet and internet data terminals, operating stations and terminals for presenting information in graphic and text form; computer software for examining and identifying space segments in two or three dimensions; industrial geoproduction systems, consisting of software and hardware for a digital process chain for generating satellite, aerial or terrestrial images and 3D data; software for the field of satellite imaging and data; data processing equipment, namely, using satellites; computer software for processing and analyzing photographs, namely, aerial and satellite photographs; computer software for stereographic projections, digital terrain models, orthophotos and thematic maps; database management software for stereographic reproduction, for storing, preparing, processing and analyzing drawings, depictions, photographs, maps, aerial and satellite images and surface models; computer database management software for storing and managing data in the nature of drawings, depictions, photographs, maps, aerial and satellite images and surface models; computer software for storing, preparing, processing, analyzing and stereographically reproducing drawings, depictions, photographs, maps, aerial and satellite images and surface models; computers and computer software for industrial purposes, namely, for the fire service and the government, in connection with operational systems, client management, installation management systems, geographical information systems, computer-aided design (CAD) systems, real-time display systems and mobile systems, and the configuration thereof, for use with suitable computer hardware; database management software, for stereographic reproduction, for storing, creating, processing and analyzing drawings, images, photographs, graphic representations, aerial and satellite images and surface models; data carriers for computer software, computer files and software packages, for stereographic reproduction and for storing, creating, processing and analyzing surface models, images and photographs; satellites; satellite navigation systems, namely, global positioning systems; satellites for scientific purposes, namely, satellites for terrestrial observation and radar satellites; aerial imaging sensors; radio transmission installations; databases containing digital topographical models; software packages for processing and evaluating photographs, namely, aerial and satellite images; software for stereographic reproduction, for creating digital terrain models, orthophotos and thematic maps; computer files and software used for featuring geographical, geological, cartographic and topographical content; computer files and software used for featuring terrain representations and digital maps; terminals for satellite communications; communications apparatus and instruments; telephone apparatus; data processing and transmission apparatus and instruments in the nature of magnetic encoders and decoders; computer terminals and keyboards, computer screens; printers; antennae; computer software and peripheral devices for providing and managing news, information about weather, sporting events and the internet; systems consisting of computer hardware and software, for facilitating real-time communications between users and providers via the internet; computer software for facilitating and for operating business systems, namely, business systems via the internet and the world wide web; computer software for simulating and analyzing satellite communications systems; computer software programs for operating and managing satellite communications systems; apparatus and instruments for broadcasting, transmitting, receiving, disseminating, duplicating, encoding and decoding of digital and satellite signals, namely, antennae, satellite dishes, signal transmitters, exciters, signal receivers, analog filters, digital filters, transceivers, encoders, decoders, transcoders, routers, hubs, switches, satellite uplinks, satellite downlinks and satellite earth stations; computer hardware and software for target recognition, target identification and target tracking and for fire control and ballistic correction; electro-optical surveillance and observation cameras and computer software, in particular evaluation and display software for use on land, on water, in the air and in space; periscope systems for use in air, water and land vehicles, namely, periscope systems comprised of periscope masts, periscopic viewing optics, cameras, video cameras, infrared cameras, short wave infrared cameras, high definition video cameras, range finders, operator control and viewing stations, periscopic viewing optics, antenna mounts and combat system interface modules; optoelectronic mast systems comprised of optoelectronic periscopic viewers, periscope masts, cameras, night-vision cameras, video cameras, night vision video cameras, range finders, operator control and viewing stations, antenna mounts and combat system interface modules; optoelectronic mast systems for submarines, comprised of control consoles, and software, namely, image processing software; apparatus in the nature of electromechanical stabilizers for stabilizing the line of sight direction of an optical device based on regulating signals from mechanical, optical or fiber-optic gyroscopes, accelerometers or based on image evaluation algorithms; periscopes with direction-stabilized line of sight for use on land, on water and in the air; gyroscopically and inertially stabilized or scene-based stabilized commander's periscopes and electro-optical observation, for armored vehicles; optoelectronic sensors for air defense systems featuring TV assemblies, thermal imaging apparatus, laser range finding apparatus and laser target illuminators; laser altimeters for use in space; electro-optical surveillance cameras and vision equipment in the nature of electro-optical periscopes, electro-optical periscopes, electro-optical sights for firearms, electro-optical sights for guns and artillery, electro-optical firearm sights with integrated laser rangefinders and ballistics information displays, electro-optical gun and artillery sights with integrated rangefinders and ballistics information displays, electro-optical binoculars, electro-optical spotting scopes, electro-optical night vision cameras, electro-optical range finders, electro-optical periscopes, electro-optical reflex sights for firearms, electro-optical cameras with integrated rangefinders and ballistics information displays, electro-optical missile trackers for detecting tracking missiles in flight and stabilized multi-sensor platforms for manned and unmanned air vehicles, land vehicles and water vehicles; missile warning sensors for use on water, on land and in the air; submarine periscopes with integrated laser range finding, laser target illuminators and integrated line of sight direction stabilization, with an integrated image processing platform and high-level algorithms, namely, image fusion and tracking; sensors for position regulation and orbit control, namely, for satellites, optical instruments for terrestrial observation and for observing other natural or technical objects in space, star and solar sensors; rendezvous and docking sensors for aerospace, multispectral imaging apparatus; inertial and gyro sensors; apparatus for recording, transmission, processing or reproduction of sound or images, and software therefor for controlling, recording, transmission, processing and image processing or data; machine-readable data carriers; microwave switches, DC converters, laser transmitters and receivers, electronic amplifiers, power amplifiers; satellite transmitters and receivers for analogue and digital signals; data processing apparatus and computers, and peripheral devices, disk drives, scanners and screens therefor, and installations consisting of data processing apparatus and computers; keyboards and printers; computer programs for providing real-time, multimedia, multi-sensor and multi-user communications via computer networks; blank magnetic data carriers; hardware and software for sensor data fusion, namely, databases and the object world; hardware and software for augmented reality and virtual reality applications, namely, presentation media, monitors, tablets and data glasses; hardware and software for displaying maps and geographical positions; jammers, namely, radar jamming apparatus; signal generators; direction finding and position finding apparatus for ships, land vehicles, aircraft, helicopters and drones, namely, electronic navigational and positioning apparatus and instruments, navigational instruments for vehicles on-board computers, satellite-aided navigation systems and avionic sensor systems, namely, navigation systems; electromagnetic, ultraviolet and infrared-based self-defense systems for defending ships, land vehicles, aircraft and helicopters against attack, namely, systems comprised mainly of sensors, electromagnetic signal transmitters, lasers, directional aiming devices and associated computer processing systems for threat detection, threat assessment, missile tracking and directing energy from such sensors and lasers onto attacking munitions to neutralize the threat; directional infrared countermeasure (DIRCM) systems for defending against missile attacks, namely, DIRCM systems comprised mainly of sensors, infrared signal transmitters, lasers, directional aiming devices and associated computer processing systems for threat detection, threat assessment, missile tracking and directing energy from such infrared sensors and lasers onto attacking missiles to neutralize the threat; directional infrared transmitters and lasers for defending against missile attacks on airborne platforms; Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) receivers on airborne platforms; Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) query systems comprised mainly of transponders, optical sensors, electro-optical sensors, infrared sensors, transmitters, receivers, radar transmitters, radar receivers, radar antennae, computer hardware and computer software, all for use on ships and land-based platforms for the detection, identification, tracking and reporting the presence, location, motion and nature of vehicles, aircraft, tanks, marine vessels, weapons platforms and personnel; antennae, transmitters and receivers for wide-band data transmission; hardware and software for mission planning and evaluation for airborne platforms; hardware and software for capturing maintenance and diagnostic data from airborne platforms; binoculars, spyglasses, telescopes, photographic filters, photovoltaic cells, global positioning systems (GPS), directional compasses, correcting optical lenses, lasers not for medical purposes, close-up lenses not for medical purposes, surveyors' levels, optical lenses, eyepieces, periscopes, prisms, transmitters of electronic signals, stands for photographic apparatus and cameras, telescopes, sighting telescopes; electronic and optical spy holes for doors and peepholes in the nature of magnifying lenses for doors; helmet target tracking systems comprised of head-up displays for use in military and commercial air vehicles, land vehicles and water vehicles, namely, helmet mounted transparent electronic displays for providing vehicle crew members with target tracking information; landing control apparatus for helicopters; laser target illumination for combat aircraft; sensor platforms for military air vehicles equipped with electro-optical and radar sensors; laser rangefinders; apparatus for target marking in the nature of targeting pods; uncooled modules being night vision attachments, namely, map/position display; electronic encryption apparatus in the nature of downloadable computer software for use in the encryption and decryption of digital files, including audio, video, text, binary, still images, graphics and multimedia files; electronic encryption units