9 [ Computer software for manipulating spatial, graphical and other attribute data; computer software for creating, maintaining, validating and analysing boundary and polygon and network topologies from node, point, or geographic co-ordinate data within a database; spatial and graphical data viewer application software including web-based applications allowing multiple users to view, edit and analyse spatial and graphical data within a database; application program interfaces, namely, graphical user interface software; software for generating applications logic directly from a database; software for use in relation to devices connected or unconnected for manipulating spatial, graphical and other attribute data; business to business application software for manipulating spatial, graphical and other attribute data, creating, maintaining, validating and analysing boundary and polygon and network topologies from node, point or geographic co-ordinate data within a database, spatial and graphical data viewer application software including downloadable web-based applications allowing multiple users to view, edit and analyse spatial and graphical data within a database, and software for generating applications logic directly from a database; business to government application software for manipulating spatial, graphical and other attribute data, creating, maintaining, validating and analysing boundary and polygon and network topologies from node, point or geographic co-ordinate data within a database, spatial and graphical data viewer application software including downloadable web-based applications allowing multiple users to view, edit and analyse spatial and graphical data within a database, and software for generating applications logic directly from a database; land management software for manipulating spatial, graphical and other attribute data, creating, maintaining, validating and analysing boundary and polygon and network topologies from node, point or geographic co-ordinate data within a database, spatial and graphical data viewer application software including downloadable web-based applications allowing multiple users to view, edit and analyse spatial and graphical data within a database, and software for generating applications logic directly from a database; utility management software for manipulating spatial, graphical and other attribute data, creating, maintaining, validating and analysing boundary and polygon and network topologies from node, point or geographic co-ordinate data within a database, spatial and graphical data viewer application software including downloadable web-based applications allowing multiple users to view, edit and analyse spatial and graphical data within a database, and software for generating applications logic directly from a database; access management software for manipulating spatial, graphical and other attribute data, creating, maintaining, validating and analysing boundary and polygon and network topologies from node, point or geographic co-ordinate data within a database, spatial and graphical data viewer application software including downloadable web-based applications allowing multiple users to view, edit and analyse spatial and graphical data within a database, and software for generating applications logic directly from a database; software for accessing a database through Internet enabled technology; computer software for programming, building and manipulating applications available via the Internet and intranet; computer software for graphical interface with applications from a database; integrated database topology management software; wireless application software for use to obtain and maintain wire-free connection to handheld devices, mobile phones, PDAs and mobile telecommunications devices and untethered/unconnected communication devices used to communicate with other such devices, networks and the Internet ]