7 Apparatus for manufacture in the fields of nanotechnology, photoelectrochemistry and solar power including dye solar cell and perovskite photovoltaic technology, namely, glass preparation apparatus in the nature of an automatic hole blasting system comprised of a highly controllable automatically operated machine used for creating electrolyte fill holes in glass substrates during the initial stage of glass electrode preparation; Apparatus for manufacture in the fields of nanotechnology, photoelectrochemistry and solar power including dye solar cell and perovskite photovoltaic technology, namely, manual hole blasting system comprised of a manually operated machine which includes the holding of the work piece and the nozzle during blasting and a foot switch is used to control the length of time for blasting; Apparatus for manufacture in the fields of nanotechnology, photoelectrochemistry and solar power including dye solar cell and perovskite photovoltaic technology, namely, large laser scribing system machine featuring a laser, producing a continuous cut, which is used to remove the conductive oxide layer from glass substrates so that a series connect tile can be produced; Apparatus for manufacture in the fields of nanotechnology,photoelectrochemistry and solar power including dye solar cell and perovskite photovoltaic technology, namely, compact laser scribing system machine featuring a laser, producing a continuous cut, which is used to remove the conductive oxide layer from glass substrates so that a series connect tile can be produced; Apparatus for manufacture in the fields of nanotechnology, photoelectrochemistry and solar power including dye solar cell and perovskite photovoltaic technology, namely, chemical deposition machine for industrial use comprised of industrial screen printers and slot die coating apparatus; Apparatus for manufacture in the fields of nanotechnology, photoelectrochemistry and solar power including dye solar cell and perovskite photovoltaic technology, namely, electrode processing machines for industrial use featuring as integral components covered programmable hotplates, programmable hotplates, drying furnaces, counter electrode furnaces, working electrode furnaces, and test cell dye tanks; Apparatus for manufacture in the fields of nanotechnology, photoelectrochemistry and solar power including dye solar cell and perovskite photovoltaic technology, namely, cell construction and assembly apparatus comprised of a test cell assembly machine, test cell heat press, primary seal and interconnect dispenser, single channel electrolyte filling machine, fill hole sealer, fill hole heat press, and ultrasonic soldering station; Apparatus for manufacture in the fields of nanotechnology, photoelectrochemistry and solar power including dye solar cell and perovskite photovoltaic technology, namely, machines for processing and assembling dye solar cells and perovskite solar cells in the nature of photovoltaic characterization apparatus and processing apparatus