9 Apparatus and instruments for measuring, checking, monitoring and remote control of energy flow, especially electrical flow, namely, smart electric meters, current transformers, electrical conductors, electrical switches, electrical transformers, electrical accumulators, electrical regulators, electrical controllers, electrical sensors, electrical meters; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity, production and distribution of electricity including electricity distribution networks, namely, electrical controllers, electrical switches, electrical relays, electrical inverters, electrical converters, solar panels, electric batteries and electrical transformers; apparatus and instruments to manage and optimize energy consumption and flow, especially electrical consumption and flow, namely, home and office electrical power automation systems comprising wireless and wired controllers, controlled devices, and software for appliances, lighting, HVAC, security and other home and office electrical power monitoring and control applications, electrical inverters, electrical converters; energy storage devices, namely, electric batteries, battery management system comprising specifically, one or more electrochemical cells, batteries, fuel cells, capacitors, compressed air tanks, flywheels and flow batteries and inverter/charger for energy management and software for the control of the charge and discharge of batteries