9 Measuring apparatus for the monitoring of vacuum processes, apparatus for the automatic control and monitoring of production lines, measuring, analysis and control apparatus for the semiconductor industry; optical components, in particular for telecommunications, data and video production; optical switches, namely for glass fiber networks; coated optical components for lighting systems such as mirrors, reflectors, filters, UV filters; measuring apparatus; simulation systems comprising laser sighting systems, checking and testing apparatus, interfaces for data processing systems with data input and output apparatus as well as components and accessories therefor, computer software, laser apparatus for the locating of satellites, sensors, apparatus and instruments for controlling electricity, hybrid circuits, circuit boards with or without surface mounting; theodolites; telescopes; recording apparatus; all the aforementioned goods, included in this class; optical apparatus and instruments; optical components for data and video projection, the lighting industry, sensor systems, instrument construction and bioengineering; optical and electronic components with surface coatings; components and spare parts for vacuum coating systems, namely electronic control and regulating apparatus; total pressure sensors (measuring apparatus), measuring apparatus and control apparatus, namely for the measurement of the total pressure in vacuum systems, partial pressure measuring apparatus for vacuum systems; gas analysis apparatus, in particular for the determination of the gas composition at low and high pressures; electronic leak locators for the location of leaks in vacuum and airtight containers, sputtering cathodes, sputtering targets for vacuum systems, apparatus for recording, transmission, transfer, reception, reproduction and processing of sounds, symbols and/or images; communications satellites, transmitters, apparatus for cable and wireless information systems, for information transmission apparatus and information processing apparatus, including very high frequency apparatus and sound apparatus, radio direction finding systems, radar and location finding apparatus, radar probes and navigation apparatus, laser apparatus for the acquisition, transmission and processing of information, sonar apparatus, night vision apparatus, ultrasonic apparatus, photoelectric measuring, control and regulating apparatus, remote control apparatus for the generation and wireless or wired transmission of control and direction signals to unmanned and manned land vehicles, air vehicles and water vehicles as well as unmanned missiles and aerospace apparatus as well as systems composed of these apparatus; electronics for the aerospace industry; semiconductors, integrated circuits; electrical engineering components (included in this class); measuring and inspection (supervision) apparatus for vacuum pumps; leak testing apparatus; vacuum measuring apparatus; partial pressure measuring apparatus; layer thickness measuring apparatus; gas analysis apparatus; thermoelectric, solar-thermal and photothermal energy converters for producing electricity; electrical solar cells; electronic apparatus for the recording of the emission spectrum of the sun and for the reproduction of an emission spectrum comparable with that of the sun; satellites for scientific purposes and parts thereof; biochips for highly sensitive medical test processes; sputter shields, sputter masks